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Iron Maiden

Documented homage, with the disclaimer the artist insisted on.12

Documented connection

Iron Maiden drew on Crowley in songs including “Moonchild” — the title of Crowley’s 1917 novel — and “Revelations.” Singer Bruce Dickinson said in 1984 that “we’ve referred to things like the tarot and ideas of people like Aleister Crowley,” later recorded a solo song titled “Aleister Crowley,” and pursued a Crowley film project.

Asserted intent — firewalled

The homage is documented; the devotion is disclaimed by the artist himself — “Are Iron Maiden satanists? No, we’re not.” Dickinson’s interest in Crowley as a subject is on the record; a belief is expressly denied, and the denial is carried rather than argued away. The Satanic-Panic reading of the band is the apocrypha to firewall.

Role in the thesis

Homage with a caveat attached at the source — a band that used Crowley’s titles and imagery and then said, in plain words, what it did not mean by them. The signifier, and the artist marking its limit.


  1. Iron Maiden, 'Moonchild' (Seventh Son of a Seventh Son, 1988) and 'Revelations' (Piece of Mind, 1983) — Crowley-derived titles and imagery ↩︎

  2. Bruce Dickinson (1984): 'we've referred to things like the tarot and ideas of people like Aleister Crowley'; his disclaimer of Satanism ↩︎