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The Royal Society

Bacon’s fable made an institution.12

Documented core

Founded in 1660 and chartered by the Crown in 1662, the Royal Society took Bacon’s New Atlantis as a working ideal; its early apologist Thomas Sprat (History of the Royal-Society, 1667) framed the Society as the realisation of Salomon’s House. The elect of philosopher-scientists that Bacon imagined became a standing body — the robes exchanged for instruments, the structure held.

Role in the thesis

The documented step at which the trunk’s scientific idiom stopped being a fable and became an institution. Cited as the ordinary reading-and-adoption of a published ideal, not as a secret order.


  1. The Royal Charter of the Royal Society (1662) — incorporation of 'The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge' ↩︎

  2. Thomas Sprat, The History of the Royal-Society of London (1667) — the near-contemporary apologia framing the Society on Bacon's model ↩︎